創建復古家具裝飾

How to Create a Retro Interior in Adobe Illustrator
如何在Mac中打開exe文件

For all the retro lovers, let's learn together how to create a retro interior in Adobe Illustrator.
對於所有的復古愛好者,讓我們一起學習如何在Adobe Illustrator中創建一個復古的內部。
 
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Final product image
What You'll Be Creating您將創建的內容

In this tutorial, you will learn how to create a retro interior in Adobe Illustrator. We will use basic shapes and effects to create our image.
在本教程中,您將學習如何在Adobe Illustrator中創建復古內飾。我們將使用基本形狀和效果來創建我們的圖像。

For all you retro lovers out there, this image is an amazing art piece to create. I just adore retro style and clean, retro homes. Even if getting such a home in real life is a bit difficult, creating it in Adobe Illustrator doesn't have to be. For more images and inspiration, you can go to GraphicRiver. They have a selection of amazing retro illustrations that can truly inspire you to get drawing.
對於所有的復古愛好者來說,這張照片是一件令人驚嘆的藝術作品。我只是喜歡復古風格和乾淨,復古的家。即使在真實的生活中得到這樣一個家有點困難,在Adobe Illustrator中創建它也不必如此。有關更多圖像和靈感,您可以訪問

So grab a drink, and let's get started!
喝一杯,我們開始吧!

1. How to Create the Chair
1. 如何製作椅子

Step 1步驟1

After opening Adobe Illustrator and creating a new document with 850 px Width and Height, we are going to start our interior by creating a chair. First, we are going to create a wooden base for it.
打開Adobe Illustrator並創建一個寬度高度為850 px的新文檔後,我們將通過創建椅子開始我們的室內設計。首先,我們要為它創建一個木製的基礎。

Grab the Rectangle Tool (M) and draw a long rectangle. While holding the Shift and Alt keys, move this rectangle to the right. You'll get a new copy. You were holding the Alt key to create the copy, and the Shift key to make sure that the copy was aligned perfectly.
抓住矩形工具(M),畫一個長矩形。在按住ShiftAlt鍵的同時,將此矩形向右移動。你會得到一份新的你按住Alt鍵來創建複本,按住Shift鍵來確保複本完全對齊。

Then, change its fill color to a lighter color.
然後,將其填充顏色更改為較淺的顏色。

how to create the wooden base of the chair

Step 2步驟2

Let's create the chair's legs. You'll need the Rectangle Tool (M) to create a rectangle. After that, take the Direct Selection Tool (A), select the left and right bottom anchor points, and move them to the left. Notice that you need to move the bottom left anchor point less than the right one.
讓我們創建椅子的腿。你需要矩形工具(M)來創建一個矩形。之後,採取直接選擇工具(A),選擇左,右底部錨點,並將它們向左移動。請注意,您需要將左下錨點移動得比右下點少。

how to create the leg  of the chair

Step 3步驟3

Attach the leg to the wooden base of the chair. While holding the Shift and Alt keys together, move the leg to the right. You'll get a new copy of the leg.
把腿固定在椅子的木底座上。同時按住Shift鍵和Alt鍵,將腿向右移動。您將獲得腿的新複本。

Keep them both selected and hit the Reflect Tool (O). Immediately, while holding the Alt key, click to the right of these two legs. In the new dialogue window which will pop up, select Axis Vertical, Angle 90 degrees, and then press Copy. You'll get two more legs.
保持它們都選中,然後點擊反射工具(O)。在按住Alt鍵的同時,立即單擊這兩條腿的右側。在彈出的新對話框窗口中,選擇Axis Vertical,Angle 90 degrees,然後按Copy。你會多兩條腿

Finally, you should change the fill color of the two legs marked in the image below.
最後,您應該更改下圖中標記的兩條腿的填充顏色。

how to create another legs  of the chair
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Step 4步驟4

Take the Rounded Rectangle Tool and create a dark blue rounded rectangle as shown in the image below. Using the same tool, draw another rounded rectangle. Finally, add a circle on top of the last one. To create a nice, even circle, use the Ellipse Tool (L), holding the Shift key while creating it. This will be the back of our chair.
使用圓角矩形工具創建一個深藍色圓角矩形,如下圖所示。使用相同的工具,繪製另一個圓角矩形。最後,在最後一個上面加一個圓圈。要創建一個漂亮的,甚至圓,使用橢圓工具(L),按住Shift鍵,同時創建它。這將是我們的椅背。

how to create the  cushions of the chair

Step 5步驟5

Add a new rounded rectangle by using the Rounded Rectangle Tool. Notice that it has to stay behind. So select it, cut it off (Control-X), and place it behind (Control-B).
使用圓角矩形工具添加一個新的圓角矩形。注意它必須留在後面。因此,選擇它,切斷它(Control-X),並將其放置在後面(Control-B)。

Using the Ellipse Tool (L), draw an ellipse as shown below. I marked this ellipse with a yellow stroke which you actually don't need, just the fill color.
使用橢圓工具(L),畫一個橢圓,如下所示。我用黃色的筆觸標記了這個橢圓,實際上你不需要,只是填充顏色。

Using the Rectangle Tool (M), draw a rectangle behind.
使用矩形工具(M)在後面繪製一個矩形。

Be sure you have checked the Corner Widget (View > Show Corner Widget). Next, take the Direct Selection Tool (A) and select just the top right corner of the previously created rectangle. Near this corner has to be a tiny circle, which is the corner widget tool. Using this tool, drag this tiny circle inside the rectangle. You'll notice that this corner (anchor point) becomes rounded. That's exactly what you need: the top right corner needs to be rounded.
請確保您已選中角小工具(視圖>顯示角小工具)。接下來,使用直接選擇工具(A),選擇之前創建的矩形的右上角。在這個角落附近必須有一個小圓圈,這是角落小部件工具。使用此工具,將這個小圓圈拖到矩形內。您會注意到這個角(錨點)變成了圓形。這正是您所需要的:右上角需要圓角。

continue creating the  cushions of the chair

Step 6步驟6

Using the Rounded Rectangle Tool, add a new rounded rectangle. I marked it with a yellow stroke for you, so you can see it better.
使用圓角矩形工具,添加一個新的圓角矩形。我給你畫了個黃色的記號,這樣你看得更清楚。

Then, add a circle by using the Ellipse Tool (L), holding the Shift key while creating it.
然後,使用橢圓工具(L)添加一個圓,在創建它的同時按住Shift鍵。

continue creating the  cushions of the chair
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Step 7步驟7

Add a small rectangle behind the lighter blue part of the chair and the darker part.
在椅子的淺藍色部分和深色部分後面添加一個小矩形。

While holding the Shift and Alt keys together, move this rectangle to the right. You'll get a copy of this rectangle.
同時按住ShiftAlt鍵,將此矩形向右移動。你會得到這個矩形的複本。

Add a long rounded rectangle to create the armrest.
添加一個長圓角矩形創建扶手。

Select the whole armrest, and again while holding the Shift and Alt keys together, move it to the right to get an armrest for the other side.
選擇整個扶手,並再次同時按住ShiftAlt鍵,將其向右移動以獲得另一側的扶手。

The chair is ready!椅子準備好了!

how to create the armrests  of the chair

Step 8步驟8

We finished the chair, but we still want to get the small padded stool.
我們完成了椅子,但我們還想得到小軟墊。

For this, we'll take all the parts from the chair that are marked in the image below by red strokes. Select them, and while holding the Shift and Alt keys, move them to the right. You have a padded stool now!
為此,我們將從椅子上取下所有在下圖中用紅色筆畫標記的部件。選擇它們,並在按住ShiftAlt鍵的同時將它們向右移動。你現在有墊凳了!

how to create the padded stool

Make the padded stool smaller.
墊小一點。

placing together the padded stool and the chair

2. How to Create the Bookshelf
2. 如何製作書架

Step 1步驟1

We will start our bookshelf from a tall, narrow rectangle.
我們將從一個又高又窄的長方形開始我們的書架。

Add a small circle on top of it.
在上面加一個小圓圈。

Then, add a small square. To get an even square, use the Rectangle Tool (M) while holding down the Shift key.
然後,添加一個小正方形。要得到一個偶數的正方形,使用矩形工具(M),同時按住Shift鍵。

After that, we want to rotate this square exactly 45 degrees. Select the square using the Selection Tool (V). By holding down the Shift key while rotating, you'll be able to rotate it exactly 45 degrees.
之後,我們要將這個正方形旋轉45度。使用選擇工具(V)選擇正方形。通過在旋轉時按住Shift鍵,您將能夠將其精確旋轉45度

Finally, take the Direct Selection Tool (A) and select the top anchor point on the square. Using the same tool, move this anchor point up.
最後,使用直接選擇工具(A),選擇正方形上的頂部錨點。使用相同的工具,向上移動此錨點。

how to create the vertical parts of the bookshelf

Step 2 步驟2

Don't be confused by the green rectangles you see in the image below because they are actually there just for better orientation.
不要被你在下圖中看到的綠色矩形所迷惑,因為它們實際上只是為了更好地定位。

Currently, you have the first part of the bookshelf, which will be the frame. Create a new copy of this: while holding down the Shift and Alt keys together, move it to the right.
目前,您已經有了書架的第一部分,這將是框架。創建一個新的複本:同時按住ShiftAlt鍵,將其向右移動。

Next, we are going to create the shelves. Draw a long rectangle that connects the two vertical parts of the bookshelf.
接下來,我們將創建工具架。畫一個長矩形連接書架的兩個垂直部分。

While holding the Shift and Alt keys, move the horizontal shelf down. After that, press Control-D a few times to repeat your last movement. Stop when you have enough shelves.
按住ShiftAlt鍵的同時,向下移動水平工具架。之後,按Control-D幾次重複上一次移動。當你有足夠的架子時停下來。

how to create the horizontal parts of the bookshelf

Step 3步驟3

Draw a darker rectangle behind to get the back of the bookshelf.
在後面畫一個較暗的矩形,以獲得書架的背面。

To make our bookshelf even more retro, let's create a few rounded rectangles as shown in the image below. Note how the rounded rectangles get smaller the further you go up.
為了使我們的書架更加復古,讓我們創建一些圓角矩形,如下圖所示。請注意,圓角矩形越往上越小。

how to create the back of the bookshelf

3. How to Create the Books
3. 如何製作書籍

Step 1步驟1

For the stack of books, we'll start from a rounded rectangle.
對於這堆書,我們將從一個圓角矩形開始。

Then cut off its right side: make the right side of the rounded rectangle overlap with a rectangle of any color. While keeping those two selected, press the Minus Front button on the Pathfinder panel (Window > Pathfinder).
然後切掉它的右邊:使圓角矩形的右邊與任何顏色的矩形重疊。在保持這兩個選擇的同時,按下路徑查找器面板上的減去前面按鈕(窗口>路徑查找器)。

This shape will be the pages for our book. Make a new copy of it behind (Control-C, Control-B). While keeping it selected, delete the fill color and set a thick, blue stroke. To increase the stroke Weight, you go to the Stroke panel (Window > Stroke). After that, expand this stroke (Object > Expand). In the new dialogue window, make sure Fill and Stroke are checked and then press OK.
這個形狀將是我們的書的頁面。在後面創建一個新複本(Control-C,Control-B)。在保持選中狀態的同時,刪除填充顏色並設置一個粗藍色描邊。若要增加筆劃粗細,請轉到「筆劃」面板(窗口>筆劃)。之後,展開此筆劃(對象>展開)。在新的對話框窗口中,確保選中了填充描邊,然後按OK

Make the blue shape overlap any colored rectangle. While keeping those two shapes selected, press the Minus Front button in the Pathfinder panel (Window > Pathfinder).
使藍色形狀重疊任何彩色矩形。在保持這兩個形狀處於選中狀態的同時,按下路徑查找器面板(窗口>路徑查找器)中的減去前面按鈕。

Finally, add two tiny rectangles as shown below to complete the book. To make sure that these rectangles are exactly where you want, make sure you have checked View > Smart Guides, which will help you. Keep in mind that the black stroke is there only for better visibility.
最後,添加兩個小矩形,如下圖所示,以完成這本書。若要確保這些矩形正好位於所需位置,請確保已選中「查看>智能參考線」,這將對您有所幫助。請記住,黑色筆畫只是為了更好的可見性。

how to create the laying book

Step 2 步驟2

Create a few more books by changing the fill color of the covers. Feel free to play around with the sizes.
通過改變封面的填充顏色來創建更多的書籍。你可以隨意調整尺寸

how to create another laying books

Step 3步驟3

Since bookshelves should have many books, go ahead and create a bunch more by using basic shapes. Feel free to change the colors and designs to your liking.
既然書架上應該有很多書,那就繼續使用基本形狀創建更多的書。隨意改變顏色和設計,以您的喜好。

how to create the standing books

Step 4步驟4

Distribute the books on the bookshelf however you want.
按照您想要的方式分配書架上的書籍。

how to distribute the books

4. How to Create the House Plants on the Bookshelf
4. 如何製作書架上的室內植物

Step 1步驟1

We are going to create the flowerpot. Create a rectangle and, while keeping it selected, go to Effect > Warp > Bulge. In the new dialogue window, enter the options you see below, and then press OK.
我們要做花盆。創建一個矩形,並在保持選中狀態的同時,轉到效果>扭曲>凸出。在新的對話框窗口中,輸入您在下面看到的選項,然後按OK

how to create the yellow flower pot

Step 2 步驟2

To create the leaf, start with an ellipse. Take the Anchor Point Tool (Shift-C) and click on its top and bottom anchor points. You'll get a simple leaf shape.
要創建葉子,請從橢圓開始。使用錨點工具(Shift + C),然後單擊其頂部和底部錨點。你會得到一個簡單的葉子形狀。

how to create the leaf shape

Step 3步驟3

Put many leaves into the flower pot. Change the fill color of a few of them.
把許多葉子放進花盆裡。更改其中幾個的填充顏色。

how to place the leaves in the flower pot

Place the house plant on the bookshelf. Feel free to place it wherever you like.
把室內盆栽放在書架上。你想放在哪裡都行。

placing the house plant on the bookshelf

Step 4步驟4

For the other flowerpot, we will also start from a rectangle. While keeping it selected, go to Effect > Warp > Bulge. In the new dialogue window, enter the options you see below, and then press OK.
對於其他花盆,我們也將從一個矩形開始。在保持選中狀態的同時,轉到效果>扭曲>凸出。在新的對話框窗口中,輸入您在下面看到的選項,然後按OK

how to create the red flower pot

Step 5步驟5

You can also add a plate for the flowerpot. You should create it the same way as you created the flowerpots.
你也可以為花盆加一個盤子。你應該像創造花盆一樣創造它。

how to create the plate for the flower pot

Step 6步驟6

Delete the fill color and set the stroke color shown below. Take the Arc Tool and draw the stalks for our future monstera leaves.
刪除填充顏色並設置如下所示的描邊顏色。採取弧形工具,並提請莖為我們未來的龜背竹葉。

how to create the stalks

Step 7步驟7

To create the monstera leaves, you can follow this tutorial.
要創建龜背竹葉,您可以按照本教程

To get the half leaf, while creating the monstera leaf (after you already created the leaf shape and before the erasing the monstera holes), take the Delete Anchor Point Tool (-) and delete one side of the leaf. Simply click on the anchor points using this tool to delete them.
要得到半片葉子,在創建龜背竹葉子時(你已經創建了葉子形狀之後,在刪除龜背竹洞之前),使用刪除錨點工具(-)刪除葉子的一邊。只需使用此工具單擊錨點即可刪除它們。

placing the Monstera leaves on the stalks

Step 8步驟8

If you would like to have a doily under the houseplant, draw a square over the bookshelf. Using the Selection Tool (V) and while holding down the Shift key, rotate it 45 degrees. Make sure that, after rotating, the left and right anchor points of the square stay as shown in the image below.
如果你想在室內植物下面放一張小桌巾,就在書架上畫一個正方形。使用選擇工具(V),同時按住Shift鍵,將其旋轉45度。確保旋轉後,正方形的左右錨點保持如下圖所示。

Then grab the Delete Anchor Point Tool (-) and delete the top anchor point of the square. You should get a triangle (it's another way to create a triangle).
然後抓住刪除錨點工具(-)並刪除正方形的頂部錨點。你應該得到一個三角形(這是另一種創建三角形的方法)。

Finally, place the monstera on the doily.
最後,把龜背竹放在桌巾上。

how to place the Monstera leaves on the dolly

5. How to Create Plants in Hanging Baskets
5. 如何在例假期間做愛

Step 1步驟1

Create a flowerpot. It's the same way as we created all our flower pots before in this tutorial.
製作一個花盆。這與我們在本教程中之前創建所有花盆的方式相同。

how to create another yellow flower pot

Step 2 步驟2

You already know how to create a simple leaf shape from an ellipse. So make a few of them and combine them as shown below.
您已經知道如何從橢圓創建簡單的葉子形狀。因此,使他們中的幾個和聯合收割機他們如下所示。

Create another copy of this group of leaves and change its fill color.
創建這組樹葉的另一個複本並更改其填充顏色。

how to create the palm leaves

Step 3步驟3

Take your newly created flowerpot, and using the Arc Tool, draw some stalks. Remember, the stalks need just the stroke and no fill color.
拿你新做的花盆,用弧形工具畫一些花莖。請記住,莖只需要中風,沒有填充顏色。

After that, put the previously created leaves on top of the stalks. Our new plant is ready!
之後,將先前製作的葉子放在莖的頂部。我們的新工廠準備好了!

how to create the stalks and place the palm leaves on them

Step 4步驟4

Make sure you have no fill color and set a white stroke color. Take the Line Segment Tool (/) and start to draw a macrame pattern following the lines in the image below. Actually, you don't need to follow my exact pattern—you can just create your own macrame basket.
確保沒有填充顏色,並設置白色描邊顏色。使用線段工具(/)並開始按照下圖中的線條繪製一個macrame圖案。實際上,你不需要完全按照我的模式你可以自己做一個編織籃。

how to create the macrame

Step 5步驟5

I took the same flowerpot as I had for the previous plant and changed its fill color.
我把同樣的花盆,因為我為以前的植物,並改變其填充顏色。

Then, using the Arc Tool and a green stroke, draw a few stalks for our future houseplant.
然後,使用弧形工具和一個綠色筆劃,為我們未來的室內植物畫一些莖。

After that, draw many small ellipses which will be the leaves.
之後,畫許多小橢圓,這將是樹葉。

how to create another house plant

Step 6步驟6

Take the previously created macrame basket and put the newly created houseplant inside it.
把以前創建的macrame籃子,並把新創建的室內植物裡面。

placing the house plant in the macrame

6. How to Create the Background
6. 如何創建背景

Step 1步驟1

Gather all the elements you created so far. You do not need to place them exactly as in the image below, so feel free to arrange them differently.
收集到目前為止你創建的所有元素。您不需要完全按照下圖中的方式放置它們,因此可以隨意以不同的方式排列它們。

gathering all the objects together

Step 2 步驟2

Hit the Rectangle Tool (M) and click on your artboard. In the new dialogue window, enter Width and Height 850 px, and press OK. Then set the fill color shown below. It's our background.
點擊矩形工具(M),然後點擊你的畫板。在新對話框窗口中,輸入WidthandHeight 850 px,然後按OK。然後設置如下所示的填充顏色。這是我們的背景。

how to create the background

Step 3步驟3

Add four darker rectangles as a window, and a long one where the chair and bookshelf will be.
添加四個較暗的矩形作為窗口,以及一個長的椅子和書架。

continue creating the background

Step 4步驟4

Place all the objects on the background. And you're done!
把所有的物體放在背景上。你完了!

placing all the objects on the background

Conclusion結論

Great job! Now you know how to create a retro interior in Adobe Illustrator. I hope you enjoyed following this tutorial and learned something new. Well, that's it for today. See you next time!
幹得好!現在你知道如何在Adobe Illustrator中創建一個復古的內部。我希望你喜歡這個教程,並學到了一些新的東西。今天就到這裡吧。下次再見!

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