創建秋葉,漿果和栗子圖標(基礎)

How to Create Autumn Leaves, Berries, and Chestnut Icons in Adobe Illustrator
如何在Adobe Illustrator中創建秋葉,漿果和栗子圖標

Learn how to create perfectly shaped autumn plants. In this tutorial you'll make beautiful, colorful seasonal icons in an easy and enjoyable way.
學習如何創造完美的秋季植物。在本教程中,您將以一種輕鬆愉快的方式製作美麗,多彩的季節圖標。
 
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Autumn beauty is all around us. Let's display this magic of nature through our artwork. In this tutorial, you will learn how to create perfectly shaped leaves, berries, and chestnuts. As usual—you guessed it—we will use just simple shapes and a few useful tricks.
秋天的美麗就在我們身邊。讓我們通過我們的藝術作品來展示大自然的魔力。在本教程中,您將學習如何創建形狀完美的葉子,漿果和栗子。像往常一樣-你猜對了-我們將使用簡單的形狀和一些有用的技巧。

1. How to Make the Chestnut Autumn Leaves Drawings
1. 如何讓男人徹底愛上你

Step 1步驟1

Open Adobe Illustrator and create a new document (Control-N). First, we're going to create the stalk. Set the fill color to R=132 G=98 B=3, and then take the Polygon Tool and click on your art board.
打開Adobe Illustrator並創建新文檔(Control-N)。首先,我們要創建莖。將填充顏色設置為R=132 G=98 B=3,然後使用多邊形工具並單擊藝術板。

Make it 3 Sides with any Radius. You will get a triangle, which you will need to make very narrow and long. Now, go to Effect > Warp > Arc Lower.
使其3邊與任何半徑。你會得到一個三角形,你需要做得很窄很長。現在,轉到效果>扭曲>弧形降低

In the new dialogue window, enter the following: Style Arc Lower HorizontalBend -50%Distortion Horizontal 0%, Vertical 0%. Press OK. Go to Object > Expand Appearance
在新的對話框窗口中,輸入以下內容:樣式弧下水平彎曲-50%扭曲水平0%,垂直0%。按OK。轉到對象>展開外觀

Now you have the stalk. We will use the same stalk with a different fill color for all the leaves. Make one more copy of this shape and keep it for later. I'll let you know when you need it!
現在你有莖了。我們將使用相同的莖與不同的填充顏色的所有葉子。再複製一個這個形狀,留著以後用。我會讓你知道當你需要它!

creating the petiole stalk of the chestnut leaf

Step 2步驟2

We'll create the autumn leaf icon now. Start with the Ellipse Tool (L) and set the fill color to R=215 G=195 B=0. Keeping the ellipse selected, take the Convert Anchor Point Tool (Shift-C) and click on the bottom anchor point to make it sharp. 
我們現在將創建秋葉圖標。從橢圓工具(L)開始,將填充顏色設置為R=215 G=195 B=0。保持橢圓選定,採取轉換錨點工具(Shift-C),並點擊底部的錨點,使其尖銳。

Then, select the Direct Selection Tool (A) and slide the left and right anchor points up. Using the Direct Selection Tool (A) again while holding the Alt key, move the handles of the top anchor point of the ellipse down to make it sharp. Look at the image below to see what it should look like.
然後,選擇直接選擇工具(A)並向上滑動左右錨點。再次使用直接選擇工具(A),同時按住Alt鍵,將橢圓頂部錨點的手柄向下移動,使其變得尖銳。看看下面的圖片,看看它應該是什麼樣子。

creating the blade of the chestnut leaf

Step 3步驟3

Remember the stalk you created in the first step? I asked you to keep it for later—now it's time! Holding the Alt key, drag the stalk across to use it for the chestnut leaf.
還記得你在第一步中創建的莖嗎?我叫你留著以後用現在是時候了!按住Alt鍵,拖動莖,將其用於栗子葉。

Be sure to leave a copy of the stalk to use on another autumn leaves design. Place one of the copies of the stalk over the leaf you created in the previous step (Control-X, Control-F). Copy-paste the stalk a few times to make several of them.
一定要留下一個莖的複本,用於另一個秋天的樹葉設計。將莖的一個複本放置在您在上一步中創建的葉子上(Control-X,Control-F)。複製粘貼莖幾次,使他們中的幾個。

Then arrange them as shown below to create the veins of the leaf. 
然後,將它們按如下方式排列,以創建葉子的紋理。

adding the veins

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Step 4步驟4

Copy-paste the leaf to create another one, and make the stalk smaller. Select the whole new leaf and rotate it to the left while holding the Shift key. You will see that the leaf is rotated by 45 degrees.
複製粘貼葉子以創建另一個,並使莖更小。選擇整個新的葉子並在按住Shift鍵的同時將其向左旋轉。你會看到葉子旋轉了45度

Copy-paste this leaf, make it smaller, and rotate it to the left by 45 degrees while holding the Shift key. Repeat this last part once again.
複製粘貼此葉子,使其變小,並在按住Shift鍵的同時將其向左旋轉45度。把最後一部分再重複一遍。

composing the leaf 1

Step 5步驟5

Select the three leaves from the left side, right-click the mouse, and select Transform > Reflect. This will bring up the Reflect dialogue window, where you should enter Axis VerticalAngle 90 degrees, and press Copy. Move the three new leaves to the right. Group the chestnut leaves (right-click > Group).
從左側選擇三片葉子,右鍵單擊滑鼠,然後選擇「變換>反射」。這將打開Reflect對話框窗口,您應該在其中輸入AxisVerticalAngle 90 degrees,然後按Copy。將三個新葉子向右移動。將栗子葉分組(右鍵單擊「>組」)。

composing the leaf 2

2. How to Create the Berries
2. 如何吸引男人

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Step 1步驟1

Set the fill color to R=193, G=5, B=45, choose the Ellipse Tool (L), and draw a circle while holding the Shift key. Keep it selected, and hold the Alt key (to make a copy); now shift this circle diagonally. Then select the first circle and make a copy in the front (Control-C, Control-F). Keeping this new copy selected, hold the Shift key, and select the circle you moved diagonally. Go to the Pathfinder panel and press the Minus Front button. Color the new shape in R=178, G=2, B=40.
將填充顏色設置為R=193,G=5,B=45,選擇橢圓工具(L),並在按住Shift鍵的同時繪製一個圓。保持選中狀態,並按住Alt鍵(複製);現在對角移動這個圓圈。然後選擇第一個圓並在前面複製(Control-C,Control-F)。保持選中此新複本,按住Shift鍵,然後選擇沿對角線移動的圓。轉到路徑查找器面板,然後按減前面按鈕。在R=178,G=2,B=40中為新形狀著色。

drawing the berry

Step 2步驟2

Using the Ellipse Tool (L), create a new ellipse, rotate it a little to the right, and place it as shown. Set its color to R=214 G=7 B=46. Then take the Direct Selection Tool (A) and move the right anchor point inside, as in the image below, to show the volume of the berry.
使用橢圓工具(L),創建一個新的橢圓,向右旋轉一點,並將其放置如圖所示。將其顏色設置為R=214 G=7 B=46。然後使用直接選擇工具(A),將右錨點移到裡面,如下圖所示,以顯示漿果的體積。

showing the volume of the berry

Step 3步驟3

Let's create a sepal (the base of the berry) from a brown oval (R=85 G=25 B=0). You will need to get sharp corners with the help of the Convert Anchor Point Tool (Shift-C). Click on the top and bottom anchor points. Keep the ellipse selected and take the Rotate Tool (R). Click the Enter key on your keyboard to bring up the dialogue box. Enter 90 degrees and press Copy.
讓我們從棕色橢圓形(R=85 G=25 B=0)創建萼片(漿果的基部)。你需要在轉換錨點工具(Shift-C)的幫助下獲得銳角。單擊頂部和底部錨點。保持橢圓選中,並採取旋轉工具(R)。點擊鍵盤上的回車鍵,彈出對話框。輸入90度,然後按複製鍵

creating the sepal

Step 4步驟4

Place the sepal where it should be.
把萼片放在它應該在的地方。

placing the sepal

Step 5步驟5

Make three versions of the berry. Play with it!
做三個版本的漿果。玩吧!

creating different berries

Step 6步驟6

Create one more copy of the stalk and use it to create a branch for the berries (remember to leave another copy of the stalk for further leaves). Give the branch a fill color R=85 G=25 B=0 and place the berries on it. Group the berries (right-click > Group).
再創建一個莖的複本,並使用它為漿果創建一個分支(記住為更多的葉子留下另一個莖的複本)。給分支一個填充顏色R=85 G=25 B=0,然後把漿果放在上面。把漿果分組(右鍵單擊%3 E分組)。

placing berries on the branch

3. How to Create the Maple Autumn Leaf Icon
3. 如何製作楓葉圖標

Now let's see how to draw the autumn leaves of a maple tree.
現在我們來看看如何畫楓樹的秋葉。

Step 1步驟1

Create an ellipse with sharp corners and fill color R=239 G=65 B=53.
創建一個帶有尖角的橢圓,填充顏色R=239 G=65 B=53

creating the maple leaf 1

Step 2步驟2

Create two more copies and place them on the left side of the first ellipse. Select these two copies, right-click the mouse, and select Transform > Reflect. In the new dialogue window, enter Axis VerticalAngle 90 degrees, and press Copy. Move the two new ellipses to the right.
再創建兩個複本,並將其放置在第一個橢圓的左側。選擇這兩個複本,右鍵單擊滑鼠,然後選擇「變換>反射」。在新對話框窗口中,輸入Axis VerticalAngle 90 degrees,然後按Copy。向右移動兩個新的橢圓。

creating the maple leaf 2

Step 3步驟3

Use a copy of the stalk and change the fill color to R=181 G=18 B=27. Create a copy of the leaf, make it smaller, and rotate it to the left while holding the Shift key.
使用莖的複本並將填充顏色更改為R=181 G=18 B=27。創建葉子的複本,使其變小,並在按住Shift鍵的同時將其向左旋轉。

creating the maple leaf 3

Step 4步驟4

Repeat the process until you fill up the left side.
重複這個過程,直到你填滿左邊。

creating the maple leaf 4

Step 5步驟5

Select the leaves from the left side, right-click, and select Transform > Reflect. Make a Vertical reflection and move the new copies to the right.
從左側選擇葉子,右鍵單擊,然後選擇「變換>反射」。做一個垂直的反射,並將新的複本移到右邊。

creating the maple leaf 5

Step 6步驟6

Draw a circle in the middle of the leaf.
在葉子中間畫一個圈。

creating the maple leaf 6

Step 7步驟7

Select all the blades (sharp red ellipses) and the circle from the previous step. Use the Unite button in the Pathfinder panel to make a solid shape. After that, use the Direct Selection Tool (A) to achieve the result you want. Group the maple leaf (right-click > Group).
選擇所有刀片(銳利的紅色橢圓)和上一步中的圓。使用「路徑查找器」面板中的「合併」按鈕創建實體形狀。之後,使用直接選擇工具(A)來實現您想要的結果。對楓葉進行分組(右鍵單擊「>組」)。

deleting the unneeded anchor points on the maple leaf

4. How to Create the Branch With Pink Leaves
4. 如何製作粉紅色的分支

To learn how to draw fall leaves with pink tones, there are three main steps.
要學習如何用粉紅色色調繪製秋天的葉子,有三個主要步驟。

Step 1步驟1

Set the fill color to R=209 G=18 B=66. Create the sharp corners of the leaf. Then go to Effect > Distort & Transform > Roughen and set the slider to 3 px in Size, check Absolute, move the Detail slider to 10 in, and check Points Smooth. Press OK. Then expand the leaf (Object > Expand Appearance).
將填充顏色設置為R=209 G=18 B=66。創建葉子的尖角。然後轉到效果>扭曲變換>粗糙並將滑塊設置為3 px大小,選中絕對,將細節滑塊移動到10英寸,並選中點平滑。按OK。然後展開葉(對象>展開外觀)。

creating pink leaf

Step 2步驟2

Use a copy of the stalk, and set the fill color to R=130 G=0 B=36. In this case, it's a branch. Place the branch over the leaf that we just created. Create one more leaf (Copy-Paste) and make the stalk smaller. Rotate the new leaf to the left and place it on the left side of the branch. Holding the Shift and Alt keys together, move the new leaf down. Then keep pressing Control-D until you fill up the left side of the branch.
使用莖的複本,並將填充顏色設置為R=130 G=0 B=36。在這種情況下,它是一個分支。將分支放在我們剛剛創建的葉子上。再創建一個葉子(複製-粘貼),並使莖變小。向左旋轉新葉並將其放置在分支的左側。按住ShiftAlt鍵,向下移動新的葉子。然後繼續按Control-D直到填滿分支的左側。

placing pink leaves on the branch

Step 3步驟3

Select all the leaves from the left side and make a reflection on the right side (right-click > Transform > Reflect). Move the new copies to the right side of the branch and group the whole branch.
從左側選擇所有葉子,並在右側創建一個反射(右鍵單擊「>變換>反射」)。將新複本移動到分支的右側,並將整個分支分組。

placing pink leaves on the branch

5. How to Create an Acorn
5. 如何吸引男人

Step 1步驟1

To create an acorn, start with two ovals (R=205 G=178 B=47).
要創建一個橡子,從兩個橢圓開始(R=205 G=178 B=47)。

creating the acorn 1

Step 2步驟2

The next part needs a brown oval (fill color R=121 G=68 B=0). Using the Direct Selection Tool (A), move the left and right anchor points down.
下一部分需要一個棕色橢圓(填充顏色R=121 G=68 B=0)。使用直接選擇工具(A),向下移動左右錨點。

creating the acorn 2

Step 3步驟3

Draw a tiny rectangle using the Rectangle Tool (M). Then go to Effect > Warp > Arc. In the new window, adjust the options: Style Arc Vertical, Bend -35%, Distortion Horizontal 0%, and Vertical -30%OK. It's a stem for the acorn. Expand it (Object > Expand).
使用矩形工具(M)繪製一個小矩形。然後轉到效果>扭曲>弧形。在新窗口中,調整選項:「垂直設置弧形樣式」、「彎曲-35%」、「水平扭曲0%」和「垂直-30%的.是橡子的莖。展開它(對象>展開)。

creating a peduncle of the acorn

Step 4步驟4

Put all the parts together. To show the volume, create two lighter ovals on the acorn.
把所有的部分放在一起。要顯示體積,請在橡子上創建兩個較淺的橢圓。

showing a volume of the acorn

Step 5步驟5

Create two acorns. Play with the colors, and then group them.
製作兩個橡子。玩顏色,然後分組。

creating two acorns

6. How to Create the Yellow Autumn Leaves Illustration
6. 如何創作秋天的黃色樹葉插圖

Step 1步驟1

Сompose the copy of the stalk and veins as in the image below. Change the fill color to R=117 G=63 B=0.
如下圖所示合成莖和靜脈的複本。將填充顏色更改為R=117 G=63 B=0。

composing the petiole and veins of yellow leaf

Step 2步驟2

Draw a yellow circle. Hit the Convert Anchor Point Tool (Shift-C) and click on the top anchor point. Then go to Effect > Warp > Arc. Adjust the options: Style Arc Horizontal, Bend 0%, Distortion Horizontal 0%, and Vertical 30%. Click OK.
畫一個黃色的圓圈。點擊轉換錨點工具(Shift + C),然後點擊頂部的錨點。然後轉到效果>扭曲>弧形。調整選項:水平設置弧形樣式、彎曲0%、水平扭曲0%垂直30%。單擊「確定」。

creating yellow leaf

Step 3步驟3

Now go to Effect > Distort & Transform > Roughen. Make the Options Size 3 px, check Absolute, Detail 10 in, Points Smooth, and click OK. Group the leaf.
現在轉到效果>扭曲變換>粗糙化。使選項大小為3 px,選中絕對,細節10英寸,點平滑,然後單擊確定。將葉子分組。

placing together petiole veins and blade of yellow leaf

7. How to Create the Three Light Green Leaves
7. 如何製作三片淺綠色葉子

You only need to follow two steps to make these autumn leaves drawings.
你只需要遵循兩個步驟,使這些秋葉圖紙。

Step 1步驟1

Create an oval (R=215 G=195 B=0), and then move the left and right anchor points down. Make the top anchor point sharp. Go to Effect > Distort & Transform > Zig Zag and in the new dialogue window, enter Options Size 1 px, check AbsoluteRidges per segment 25, and Points Corner. Your options can be different than mine—just try to find what suits you the best.
創建一個橢圓(R=215 G=195 B=0),然後向下移動左右錨點。使頂部錨尖變尖。轉到效果>扭曲變換>鋸齒形,並在新的對話框窗口中,輸入選項大小1 px,選中絕對值,每段脊數25點角。你的選擇可能與我的不同--只是試著找到最適合你的。

creating a zig zag blade

Step 2步驟2

Create three leaves by following the image below. Make two leaves darker and put them behind the lighter one (Control-X, Control-B). Group the leaves.
按照下面的圖像創建三個葉子。使兩片葉子變暗,並將它們放在較亮的葉子後面(Control-X、Control-B)。把葉子分類。

creating three light green leaves

8. How to Create the Chestnuts
8. 如何製作栗子

Step 1步驟1

Draw a brown ellipse (R=85 G=25 B=0). Using the Direct Selection Tool (A), move the handles of the ellipse to distort the shape a little. Draw another ellipse (R=218 G=199 B=146) which overlaps the brown shape. Make a copy of the brown shape in front (Control-C, Control-F), and while keeping it selected, hold down the Shift key and select the light brown shape. On the Pathfinder panel, press the Intersect button. Draw a distorted ellipse over the chestnut with a lighter color to show the volume.
畫一個棕色橢圓(R=85 G=25 B=0)。使用直接選擇工具(A),移動橢圓的手柄以稍微扭曲形狀。繪製另一個橢圓(R=218 G=199 B=146),它與棕色形狀重疊。複製前面的棕色形狀(Control-C,Control-F),在保持選中狀態的同時,按住Shift鍵並選擇淺棕色形狀。在「路徑查找器」面板上,按「相交」按鈕。用較淺的顏色在栗子上畫一個扭曲的橢圓來顯示體積。

creating the chestnut

Step 2步驟2

Try to create more chestnuts by yourself, simply by distorting the ellipses.
試著自己創造更多的栗子,只要扭曲橢圓。

creating different chestnuts

Step 3步驟3

Place them together and group them.
將它們放在一起並分組。

placing chestnuts together

9. How to Create the Oak Leaf
9. 如何製作橡木葉

The last drawing consists of an oak autumn leaves design.
最後一幅圖是一個橡樹秋葉的設計。

Step 1步驟1

Using the last copy of the stalk, create the stalk and veins of the oak leaf. Draw an oval on the top of the leaf (fill color R=205 G=178 B=47) and add three more on the left side of the leaf. Make a vertical reflection of the left-side ovals to the right side. Draw one more oval on the bottom.
使用莖的最後一個複本,創建橡樹葉的莖和紋理。在葉子的頂部繪製一個橢圓形(填充顏色R=205 G=178 B=47),並在葉子的左側再添加三個。將左側橢圓垂直反射到右側。在底部再畫一個橢圓。

creating the oak leaf 1

Step 2步驟2

Select the blade (all the ovals without veins and stalk) of the oak leaf, and on the Pathfinder panel, press the Unite button. Make the bottom of the leaf sharp using the Convert Anchor Point Tool (Shift-C). Group the leaf.
選擇橡樹葉的葉片(所有沒有紋理和莖的橢圓形),然後在路徑查找器面板上,按下聯合按鈕。使用轉換錨點工具(Shift-C)使葉子的底部變尖。將葉子分組。

creating the oak leaf 2

10. How to Create the Background
10. 如何創建背景

Step 1步驟1

Draw a square with a fill color of R=247 G=245 B=178 and a width and height of 600 px. Then draw nine darker (R=239 G=238 B=128) circles where you will place the leaves, berries, and chestnuts.
繪製一個填充顏色為R=247 G=245 B=178,寬和高為600 px的正方形。然後畫九個深色的圓圈(R=239 G=238 B=128),在那裡你將放置葉子、漿果和栗子。

creating the background

Step 2步驟2

Now let's put together all the drawings of autumn leaves and the rest of the elements. Place the plants on the yellow circles.
現在讓我們把所有的秋葉和其他元素的圖紙放在一起。把植物放在黃色的圓圈上。

Congrats, You're Done!恭喜,你完成了!

You just learned how to draw fall leaves and more common autumn elements. Each fall leaves icon can be customized according to your preferences. The possibilities are endless, so keep practicing and playing with the shapes and colors!
你剛剛學會了如何畫秋天的樹葉和更常見的秋天元素。每個秋天的葉子圖標可以根據您的喜好定製。可能性是無止境的,所以繼續練習和玩的形狀和顏色!

Final result

5 Amazing Autumn Assets From Envato Elements
5驚人的秋季資產從Envato元素

If you want to save time and access professionally designed illustrations, check out Envato Elements. You can find all kinds of creative assets, including photos, audio tracks, Adobe add-ons, and more.
如果您想節省時間並訪問專業設計的插圖,請查看

Look at these top drawings of autumn leaves and other fall-themed assets for Illustrator from Elements.
查看Elements中Illustrator的這些秋葉頂部繪圖和其他

1. Background Autumn City (AI, EPS, JPG, PNG, SVG)
1.

Background Autumn City

This is so much more than just an autumn leaves design. It's a whole landscape background with a nostalgic and beautiful vibe. It's a well-organized project that you can import into After Effects.
這不僅僅是一個秋天的設計。這是一個整體的景觀背景與懷舊和美麗的氛圍。這是一個組織良好的項目,您可以導入到After Effects中。

2. Autumn Set (AI, EPS, PNG, SVG)
2.

Autumn set

Knowing how to draw autumn leaves can be useful, but with premium illustration sets like this, you'll access many other kinds of icons too. You can change the colors and resize them as needed.
知道如何畫秋天的樹葉可能是有用的,但與保費插圖集這樣,你會訪問許多其他類型的圖標太多。您可以根據需要更改顏色和調整大小。

3. Autumn Illustration (AI, EPS, PNG, SVG)
3.

Autumn illustration set

Here's a bundle with everything you need for your autumn-themed project: a sweater drawing, a scarf illustration, a pumpkin design, a fall leaves icon, and more. There are 20 illustrations in total that you can use, mix, and customize.
這裡有一個包,你需要為您的秋季主題項目的一切:毛衣畫,圍巾插圖,南瓜設計,秋葉圖標,等等。總共有20個插圖,您可以使用,混合和自定義。

4. Autumn Leaves Illustration Set (AI, EPS, SVG, PNG)
4.

Autumn leaves iIllustrations

You just learned how to draw fall leaves, but what if you want to save time? These 25 vector drawings of autumn leaves are beautifully designed and can be used for many different purposes. They are 100% editable.
你剛剛學會了如何畫秋天的樹葉,但如果你想節省時間呢?這25幅秋葉矢量圖設計精美,可用於許多不同的目的。100%可編輯。

5. Autumn Icons (AI, EPS, PNG, SVG)
5.

Autumn icons

You can't miss this premium bundle for the season, offering way more than just a fall leaves icon. In fact, you get 100 autumn icons in four different drawing styles.
你不能錯過這個季節的溢價捆綁,提供的方式不僅僅是一個秋天的樹葉圖標。事實上,您可以獲得四種不同繪畫風格的100個秋季圖標。

Discover More Amazing Resources and Tutorials
發現更多驚人的資源和教程

I hope you've enjoyed this tutorial as much as I did! You can also use these autumn icons to create seamless wallpaper, seasonal greeting cards, and so on. Learn how to create more cool graphics in Illustrator with these top tutorials from Envato Tuts+:
我希望你和我一樣喜歡這個教程!您還可以使用這些秋季圖標創建無縫壁紙、季節性賀卡等。通過Envato Tuts+的這些頂級教程,了解如何在Illustrator中創建更酷的圖形:

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